Japan is known for its rich culture, beautiful landscapes—and of course, its chilling ghost stories. Among them, one tale stands out as the most iconic and terrifying: Yotsuya Kaidan, the story of a betrayed woman named Oiwa whose spirit is said to still linger.
The Tragic Tale of Oiwa
"Yotsuya Kaidan" (四谷怪談), or "The Ghost Story of Yotsuya," is a kabuki play written in the 19th century by Tsuruya Nanboku IV. It tells the harrowing story of Oiwa, a woman poisoned by her unfaithful husband, Iemon, who seeks to remarry for personal gain.
Disfigured by the poison and devastated by betrayal, Oiwa dies—either by suicide or murder, depending on the version. But her story doesn’t end there. Her vengeful spirit returns, haunting Iemon and causing his eventual downfall.
This tale became so iconic that it was adapted countless times in films, TV dramas, and literature. Oiwa's ghost, with her long black hair and one drooping eye, has become a symbol of Japanese horror.
Where to Find Her Spirit Today
Even today, people visit shrines associated with Oiwa—partly to pay their respects, and partly to avoid being cursed!
🏮 Tamiya Inari Shrine (田宮稲荷神社)
This small shrine in Tokyo is known as the resting place of Oiwa, the tragic heroine of the famous ghost story Yotsuya Kaidan. People visit to pay their respects and to seek protection from misfortune and betrayal.
The torii gate and stone lanterns give the shrine a haunting yet serene atmosphere. Offerings are often left for Oiwa to appease her spirit.
🌸 Youunji Temple (陽運寺)
Located just a short walk from Tamiya Inari Shrine, Youunji Temple also holds a deep connection to the legend of Oiwa. The temple enshrines a statue of her and sells charms to ward off bad relationships or bring good fortune in love.
Youunji is especially popular with women praying for better romantic luck. It offers a peaceful space with subtle reminders of Oiwa's lingering presence.
Why Is This Story Still So Popular?
Oiwa’s tale continues to resonate with people because it combines classic elements of Japanese horror—vengeful spirits (onryō), betrayal, and karmic justice. It's not just a ghost story; it's a cautionary tale about the consequences of cruelty.
For many Japanese people, especially during summer, ghost stories like Yotsuya Kaidan are more than just entertainment. They are a cultural ritual, offering both chills and a connection to the supernatural side of tradition.
TL;DR
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"Yotsuya Kaidan" is Japan’s most famous ghost story, centered on the tragic figure of Oiwa.
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Her spirit is believed to haunt those who disrespect her memory—especially in theater and film.
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You can visit Tamiya Inari Shrine and Youunji Temple in Tokyo to explore her lingering legacy.
If you're ever in Tokyo, it's worth a visit.
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